Sodium Sulfate, Calcium Sulfate BP EP USP IP ACS Reagent FCC Food Grade Suppliers

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Sodium Sulfate, Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate Hemihydrate Anhydrous BP EP IP Ph Eur USP IP ACS Reagent FCC Food Grade Suppliers Exporters

Precipitated Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate
Color: Snow White
Odor: Neutral
Assay: >99.9%
pH: 7 approximate
Iron as Fe: <20ppm
Chloride as Cl: <150ppm
Loss on drying (LOD): 20.15%
Heavy Metals as Pb: <2ppm
Specific Gravity: 0.6 gms/cc
SIEVE ANALYSIS
Through 100 mesh: 100%
Through 300 mesh: 98 %

DEFINITION
Content: 98.0 per cent to 102.0 per cent of CaSO4,2H2O i.e. Calcium Sulphate Dihydrate or Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate.

CHARACTERS
Appearance: White or almost white fine powder.
Solubility: Very slightly soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent).

IDENTIFICATION
Loss on ignition.
Solution S gives reaction of sulphates.
Solution S gives reaction of calcium.

TESTS
Solution S: Dissolve 1.0 g in 50 ml of a 10 per cent V/V solution of hydrochloric acid R by heating at 50°C for 5 min. Allow to cool.
Acidity or alkalinity: Shake 1.5 g with 15 ml of carbon dioxide-free water for 5 min. Allow to stand for 5 min and filter. To 10 ml of the filtrate add 0.1 ml of phenolphthalein solution and 0.25 ml of 0.01 M sodium hydroxide. The solution is red. Add 0.30 ml of 0.01 M hydrochloric acid. The solution is colourless. Add 0.2 ml of methyl red solution. The solution is reddish-orange.
Chlorides: Maximum 300 ppm.
Arsenic: Maximum 10 ppm, determined on 5 ml of solution S.
Iron: Maximum 100 ppm.
Heavy metals
Maximum: 20 ppm.
Loss on ignition: 18.0 per cent to 22.0 per cent, determined on 1.000 g by ignition to constant mass at 800 ± 50C.

Calcium Sulfate USP
CaSO4 136.14
Sulfuric acid, calcium salt (1:1)
Calcium sulfate (1:1) 136.14
Dihydrate 172.17

Calcium Sulfate is anhydrous or contains two molecules of water of hydration. It contains not less than 98.0 percent and not more than 101.0 percent of CaSO4 i.e. Calcium Sulfate or Calcium Sulphate, calculated on the dried basis.

Identification: Dissolve about 200 mg by warming in a mixture of 4 mL of 3 N hydrochloric acid and 16 mL of water. This solution responds to the tests for Calcium and for Sulfate.
Loss on drying: Dry it at a temperature not lower than 250 to constant weight: the anhydrous form loses not more than 1.5% of its weight, and the dihydrate loses between 19.0% and 23.0% of its weight.
Iron— Dissolve 100 mg in 8 mL of 3 N hydrochloric acid, and dilute with water to 47 mL: the limit is 0.01%.
Heavy metals: Mix 2.0 g with 20 mL of water, add 25 mL of 3 N hydrochloric acid, and heat to boiling to dissolve the test specimen. Cool, and add ammonium hydroxide to a pH of 7. Filter, evaporate to a volume of about 25 mL, and re-filter, if necessary, to obtain a clear solution: the limit is 0.001%.

Calcium Sulfate FCC Food Grade
CaSO4 Formula wt, anhydrous 136.14
CaSO4·2H2O Formula wt, dihydrate 172.18
INS: 516 CAS: anhydrous [7778-18-9]
CAS: dihydrate [10101-41-4]

DESCRIPTION
Calcium Sulfate occurs as a fine, white to slightly yellow-white powder. It is anhydrous or contains two molecules of water of hydration.
Function Nutrient; yeast food; dough conditioner; firming agent; sequestrant.

REQUIREMENTS
Identification: Dissolve about 200 mg of sample by warming it with a mixture of 4 mL of 2.7 N hydrochloric acid and 16 mL of water. A white precipitate forms when 5 mL of ammonium oxalate TS is added to 10 mL of the solution. Upon the addition of barium chloride TS to the remaining 10 mL, a white precipitate forms that is insoluble in hydrochloric and nitric acids.
Assay: Not less than 98.0% of CaSO4 i.e. Calcium Sulphate, calculated on the dried basis.
Fluoride: Not more than 0.003%.
Lead: Not more than 2 mg/kg.
Loss on Drying Anhydrous: Not more than 1.5%; Dihydrate: Between 19.0% and 23.0%.
Selenium: Not more than 0.003%.

Calcium Sulfate ACS Dihydrate Analytical Reagent
CaSO4 . 2H2O
Formula Wt 172.17
CAS Number 10101-41-4

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
Insoluble in dilute hydrochloric acid: 0.02%
Chloride (Cl): 0.005%
Nitrate (NO3): Passes test
Carbonate (CO3): Passes test
Heavy metals (as Pb): 0.002%
Iron (Fe): 0.001%
Magnesium (Mg): 0.02%
Potassium (K): 0.005%
Sodium (Na): 0.02%
Strontium (Sr): 0.05%

CHARACTERS
Appearance: White or almost white powder, hygroscopic.
Solubility: Freely soluble in water.

IDENTIFICATION
A. It gives the reactions of sulphates.
B. It gives the reactions of sodium.
C. It complies with the test for loss on drying (see Tests).

TESTS
Solution S: Dissolve 2.2 g Sodium Sulfate in carbon dioxide-free water R prepared from distilled water and dilute to 100 ml with the same solvent.
Appearance of solution: Solution S is clear and colourless.
Acidity or alkalinity: To 10 ml of solution S add 0.1 ml of bromothymol blue solution R1. Not more than 0.5 ml of 0.01 M hydrochloric acid or 0.01 M sodium hydroxide is required to change the colour of the indicator.
Chlorides: Maximum 450 ppm.
Calcium: Maximum 450 ppm, if intended for use in the manufacture of parenteral dosage forms.
Iron: Maximum 90 ppm, if intended for use in the manufacture of parenteral dosage forms.
Magnesium: Maximum 200 ppm, if intended for use in the manufacture of parenteral dosage forms. To 10 ml of solution S add 1 ml of glycerol (85 per cent), 0.15 ml of titan yellow solution, 0.25 ml of ammonium oxalate solution and 5 ml of dilute sodium hydroxide solution and shake. Any pink colour in the test solution is not more intense than that in a standard prepared at the same time in the same manner using a mixture of 5 ml of magnesium standard solution (10 ppm Mg) and 5 ml of water.
Heavy metals: Maximum 45 ppm.
Loss on drying: Maximum 0.5 per cent, determined on 1.000 g by drying in an oven at 130C.

Characters: It occurs as a white or almost white powder, hygroscopic.
Identification:
(a)It gives the reactions of sulphates.
(b)It gives the reactions of sodium.
(c)It complies with the test for Loss on drying.
Solubility: Freely soluble in water.
Appearance of solution: Solution S is clear and colorless
Acidity or alkalinity: To 10ml of solution S add 0.1ml of bromothymol blue solution R1. Not more than 0.5ml of 0.01 M hydrochloric acid or 0.01 M sodium hydroxide is required to change the color of the indicator.
Chlorides: Maximum 450 ppm
Calcium: Maximum 450 ppm
Iron: Maximum 90 ppm
Magnesium: Maximum 200 ppm
Heavy metals: Maximum 45 ppm
Loss on drying:Maximum 0.5%
Assay: Not less than 98.5% and not more than 101.0% (dried substances).

Sodium Sulfate USP Grade
Na2SO4·10H2O -- 322.20
Sulfuric acid disodium salt, decahydrate.
Disodium sulfate decahydrate [7727-73-3]
Anhydrous 142.04 [7757-82-6]

Sodium Sulfate contains ten molecules of water of hydration, or is anhydrous. It contains not less than 99.0 percent of Na2SO4, calculated on the dried basis.

Identification: A solution (1 in 20) responds to the tests for Sodium 191 and for Sulfate.
Acidity or alkalinity: To 10 mL of a solution, containing the equivalent of 1.0 g of Na2SO4·10H2O in 20 mL of water, add 1 drop of bromothymol blue TS: not more than 0.50 mL of either 0.010 N hydrochloric acid or 0.010 N sodium hydroxide is required to change the color of the solution.
Loss on drying: Dry at 105 for 4 hours: the decahydrate loses between 51.0% and 57.0% of its weight, and the anhydrous form loses not more than 0.5% of its weight.
Chloride: A portion equivalent to 1.0 g of Na2SO4·10H2O ( Sodium Sulfate Decahydrate )shows no more chloride than corresponds to 0.30 mL of 0.020 N hydrochloric acid (0.02%).

Sodium Sulfate FCC Food Grade
Na2SO4·10H2O -- 322.20
Sulfuric acid disodium salt, decahydrate.
Disodium sulfate decahydrate [7727-73-3].
Anhydrous 142.04 [7757-82-6].

Sodium Sulfate contains ten molecules of water of hydration, or is anhydrous. It contains not less than 99.0 percent of Na2SO4, calculated on the dried basis.

Identification: A solution (1 in 20) responds to the tests for Sodium and for Sulfate.
Acidity or alkalinity: To 10 mL of a solution, containing the equivalent of 1.0 g of Na2SO4·10H2O in 20 mL of water, add 1 drop of bromothymol blue TS: not more than 0.50 mL of either 0.010 N hydrochloric acid or 0.010 N sodium hydroxide is required to change the color of the solution.
Loss on drying: Dry at 105 for 4 hours: the decahydrate loses between 51.0% and 57.0% of its weight, and the anhydrous form loses not more than 0.5% of its weight.
Chloride: A portion equivalent to 1.0 g of Na2SO4·10H2O shows no more chloride than corresponds to 0.30 mL of 0.020 N hydrochloric acid (0.02%).
Heavy metals the limit is 0.001%.

Sodium Sulfate Anhydrous ACS Reagent
Na2SO4
Formula Wt 142.04
CAS Number 7757-82-6

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
Insoluble matter: 0.01%
Loss on ignition: 0.5%
Chloride (Cl): 0.001%
Nitrogen compounds (as N): 5 ppm
Phosphate (PO4): 0.001%
Heavy metals (as Pb): 5 ppm
Iron (Fe): 0.001%
Calcium (Ca): 0.01%
Magnesium (Mg): 0.005%
Potassium (K): 0.01%

Sodium Sulfate, Decahydrate ACS Reagent
Na2SO4-10H2O
Formula Wt 322.19
CAS Number 7727-73-3

MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE
Insoluble matter: 0.01%
Chloride (Cl): 5 ppm
Nitrogen compounds (as N): 3 ppm
Phosphate (PO4): 5 ppm
Heavy metals (as Pb): 3 ppm
Iron (Fe): 5 ppm
Calcium (Ca): 0.005%
Magnesium (Mg): 0.003%
Potassium (K): 0.005%

Sodium Sulfate, Calcium Sulfate Suppliers:

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